Analisis Kualitas Produk Botol 30ml Dengan Parameter Temperatur Pada Mesin Injection Molding Model Blow

Bima Yoel Elapri, Dadan Ramdan, Bobby Umroh

Abstract


Injection molding is one method that is widely used because of the lower cost required. The resulting plastic product is inseparable from the problem of product defects. This research uses quantitative methods and data collection or field on the subject of research, after that analyzing each parameter. The results of this study the occurrence of several defects in the product, namely short molding product defects have the most defects, namely 3, while over mold, sink mark and weldmark or flow product defects are 2 and the least is the hole product defect, namely 1. The setting at temperature determines the quality, especially in terms of appearance, at a temperature of 190 0C gives a much better product quality compared to temperatures of 180 and 200 0C. Analyze the optimal screw speed of 8 Rpm so that the resulting product can become a desired bottle product. Analysis of product defects that occur are Sink Mark, Weldmark or flow mark, Shrinkage and Over Mold which occurs at temperatures of 180 - 200 0C. The defects that most often arise because the mold has uneven lines so that defects occur in bottle products.

Keywords


Injection Molding; Temperature Parameter Analysis; Product Defect Analysis.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Afriyanto, B., Indriyati, E. W., & Hardini, P. (2019). PENGARUH LIMBAH PLASTIK LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK DASAR ASPAL. Jurnal Transportasi, 59-66.

Alamsyah, D., & Zulfikar, A. J. (2022). Optimasi kekuatan tekan beton kolom silinder diperkuat selubung komposit laminat jute dengan metode anova. JCEBT (Journal of Civil Engineering, Building and Transportation), 30-36.

Diningsih, A., & Rangkuti, N. A. (2020). PENYULUHAN PEMAKAIAN PLASTIK SEBAGAI KEMASAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG AMAN DIGUNAKAN UNTUK KESEHATAN DI DESA LABUHAN RASOKI. JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT, 1-7.

Fu, H., Xu, H., Yang, Z., Kormakov, S., Wu, D., & Sun, J. (2020). Overview of Injection Molding Technology for Processing Polymers and Their Composites. ES Materials & Manufacturing, 3-23.

Harahap, R. E., Siregar, A. M., Zulkarnain, F., & Affandi , A. (2022). Mamfaatkan Limbah Plastik Jenis Styrofoam Untuk Pembuatan Paving Block. Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi, 121-127.

Hartono, E. F., & Rachmat, N. (2022). Klasifikasi Jenis Plastik HDPE, LDPE, dan PS Berdasarkan Tekstur Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine. JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi) , 1403-1412.

Hidayat, N., Zulfikar, A. J., & Iswandi, I. (2022). Analisis Metode Split Tensile Test Komposit Laminat Jute Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Belah Beton Kolom Silinder. IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA), 18-26.

Jung, H., Jeon, J., Choi, D., & Park, J.-Y. (2021). Application of Machine Learning Techniques in Injection Molding Quality Prediction: Implications on Sustainable Manufacturing Industry. Sustainability, 21-33.

Novia, T. (2021). Pengolahan Limbah Sampah Plastik Polytthylene Terephthlate (PET) Menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak dengan Proses Pirolisis. GRAVITASI: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN FISIKA DAN SAINS, 33-41.

Pratami, S., Hertati, L., Puspitawati, L., Gantino, R., & Ilyas, M. (2021). Teknologi Inovasi Pengolahan Limbah Plastik Menjadi Produk UMKM Guna Menopang Ekonomi Keluarga Dalam Mencerdaskan Keterampilan Masyarakat. GLOBAL ABDIMAS , 1-11.

Safrudin, A. L., Junaidi, A., & Yunus, M. (2021). STUDY FISIS DAN MEKANIS SERTA PENYUSUTAN PLASTIC POLYPROPYLENE DIPADUKAN DENGAN PLASTIC POLYETHYLENE. MACHINERY: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 58–65.

Singh, A. K., Bedi, R., & Kaith, B. S. (2020). Mechanical properties of composite materials based on waste plastic – A review. 10th International Conference of Materials Processing and Characterization (pp. 1293-1301). New Delhi: Elsevier Ltd.

Siregar, D. A., & Zulfikar, A. J. (2022). Analisis Kekuatan Tekan Selubung Komposit Laminat E-glass pada Beton Kolom Silinder dengan Metode Vacuum Bagging. urnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi, 20-25.

Suraji, R., & Istianingsih, I. (2022). EDUKASI PEMAKAIAN PLASTIK SEBAGAI KEMASAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN SERTA RISIKONYA TERHADAP KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT. JAMEB (Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis) , 1-9.

Tekay, E. (2021). Preparation of thermo-responsive shape memory copolyester thermoplastic elastomer (COPE) and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) polymer blends. Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 241-254 .

Wardhana, P. B., Hanafi, A. F., Finali, A., & Umar, M. L. (2022). Potensi Limbah Plastik sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan Menggunakan Proses Degradasi Termal dan Katalitik. Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah dan Teknologi Teknik Mesi, 14-20.

Yuhazri, M. Y., Zulfikar, A. J., & Ginting, A. (2020). Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite as a Strengthening of Concrete Structures: A Review. Materials Science and Engineering. Medan: IOP Conference Series.

Zulfikar, A. J., Ritonga, D. A., & Pranoto, S. (2023). Analisis Kekuatan Mekanik Komposit Polimer Diperkuat Serbuk Kulit Kerang. Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi, 30-40.

Zulfikar, A. J., Yaakob, M. Y., Umarfaruq, H. M., & Syah, R. (2023). Natural Jute Laminate for the Improvement of Strength Properties of Concrete Specimen. Engineering Transactions, 30-42.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31289/jitmi.v2i2.3424

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.